Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mogyla
Proto-Slavic

Alternative forms
- *gomyla
Etymology
Probably from a substrate language, akin to Albanian gamulë, magulë and Romanian movilă, moghilă, măgură, măgulă, Aromanian mãgulã. Miklošič, Brückner (followed by Vasmer et al.) however do not exclude an autochthonous origin akin to Proto-Slavic *moťьje pl (“relics, holy remains”) (from an earlier *mogtьje).
Per St. Mladenov, if the regional metathesized forms reflecting *gomyla are primary, a descent from Proto-Indo-European *gem- (“to seize, to take hold, to squeeze”) could also be possible. The later forms may have been influenced by Proto-Slavic *gomola (“lump, clod”), though. Compare Lithuanian gãmalas, gãmulas m (“chunk”), gamulà f (“bulge”).
Declension
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Derived terms
- *mogylistъ (“hillocky”)
- *mogylьnъ (“burial”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic: могꙑла (mogyla)
- → Bulgarian: моги́ла (mogíla)
- Bulgarian: гоми́ла (gomíla) (dialectal)
- Macedonian: мо́гила (mógila)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: го̀мила (with metathesis)
- Latin: gòmila (with metathesis)
- Slovene: gomíla (tonal orthography) (with metathesis)
- Old Church Slavonic: могꙑла (mogyla)
- West Slavic:
- Non-Slavic:
- → Lithuanian: mogila
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “могила”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. & suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1992), “*mogyla”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), issue 19 (*męs⁽'⁾arь – *morzakъ), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 115
- Georgiev, Vladimir I.; Duridanov, I. V., editors (1995), “могила”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 4 (мѝнго² – па̀дам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 196
References
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “mogyla”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a (SA 155; PR 132)”
- Snoj, Marko (2016), “gomila”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “iz *mogy̋la”