Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/golǫbь

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Borrowed from a Vulgar Latin version of Latin columbus.[1][2]

Noun

*gȍlǭbь m[3][4][5][6][7]

pigeon

Declension

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Derived terms

*golǫbъ
*golǫbъkъ

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: голѫбь (golǫbĭ), голубь (golubĭ), голобь (golobĭ)
  - Old Ruthenian: го́лубъ (hólub)
    - Belarusian: го́луб (hólub)
    - Carpathian Rusyn: го́луб (hólub)
    - Ukrainian: го́луб (hólub)
  - Russian: го́лубь (gólubʹ); го́луб (gólub) (dialectal)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
  Old Cyrillic script: голѫбь (golǫbĭ)
  
  Glagolitic script: ⰳⱁⰾⱘⰱⱐ (golǫbĭ)
- Bulgarian: гъ́лъб (gǎ́lǎb); го́лаб (gólab), го́луб (gólub), го́лъмб (gólǎmb) (dialectal)
- Macedonian: гулаб (gulab), голаб (golab); галаб (galab) (dialectal)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: го̏лӯб; гу̏лӯб, го̏лоб (dialectal)
  
  Latin script: gȍlūb; gȕlūb, gȍlob (dialectal)
- Slovene: golọ̑b (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- Old Czech: holub
  - Czech: holub
- Kashubian: gòłąb
- Polabian: ďölǫb
- Old Polish: gołąb
  - Polish: gołąb; gou̯omp (dialectal)
- Slovak: holub
- Sorbian:
  - Lower Sorbian: gołub; gołb, gołyb (dialectal)
  - Upper Sorbian: hołb

Non-Slavic:
- → Hungarian: galamb
- → Romanian: hulub

References

Schrader, Otto (1912) Die Anschauungen V. Hehns von der Herkunft unserer Kulturpflanzen und Haustiere im Lichte neuerer Forschung‎ (in German), Berlin: Gebrüder Borntraeger, page 46
Szemerényi, Oswald (1967), “Славянская этимология на индоевропейском фоне”, in , В. А. Меркулова, transl., Вопросы языкознания (in Russian), issue 4, pages 20–21
Derksen, Rick (2008), “*gȍlǫbь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 175: “m. i (c) ‘pigeon, dove’”
Olander, Thomas (2001), “golǫbь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c due (PR 138)”
Snoj, Marko (2016), “golọ̑b”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “Pslovan. *gȍlǫbь, *gȍlǫbъ”
Kapović, Mate (2007), “The Development of Proto-Slavic Quantity”, in Wiener Slavistisches Jahrbuch‎, University of Vienna, page 9: “*gȍlǭbь”
Zaliznjak, Andrej A. (2014), “Drevnerusskoje udarenije. Obščije svedenija i slovarʹ”, in Languages of Slavic Culture‎ (in Russian), Moscow: Institute for Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, page 539

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[Schrader-1] Schrader, Otto (1912) Die Anschauungen V. Hehns von der Herkunft unserer Kulturpflanzen und Haustiere im Lichte neuerer Forschung‎ (in German), Berlin: Gebrüder Borntraeger, page 46

[2] Szemerényi, Oswald (1967), “Славянская этимология на индоевропейском фоне”, in , В. А. Меркулова, transl., Вопросы языкознания (in Russian), issue 4, pages 20–21

[3] Derksen, Rick (2008), “*gȍlǫbь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 175: “m. i (c) ‘pigeon, dove’”

[4] Olander, Thomas (2001), “golǫbь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c due (PR 138)”

[5] Snoj, Marko (2016), “golọ̑b”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “Pslovan. *gȍlǫbь, *gȍlǫbъ”

[6] Kapović, Mate (2007), “The Development of Proto-Slavic Quantity”, in Wiener Slavistisches Jahrbuch‎, University of Vienna, page 9: “*gȍlǭbь”

[7] Zaliznjak, Andrej A. (2014), “Drevnerusskoje udarenije. Obščije svedenija i slovarʹ”, in Languages of Slavic Culture‎ (in Russian), Moscow: Institute for Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, page 539