< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dolto

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dálbta, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰolbʰ-to-m, from *dʰelbʰ- (to dig, excavate). Morphologically an instrument noun from *dьlti (to hollow, chisel) + *-to or from *dьlbiti (to hollow, chisel).

Cognate with Old Prussian dalptan (punch, instrument for punching holes) and Old English delfan (to dig).

Noun

*dōltò n[1][2]

  1. chisel

Declension

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Alternative forms

Descendants

  • Church Slavonic: длато (dlato) (Russian)

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), долото”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. & suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), *dolbto”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), issue 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 60

References

  1. Derksen, Rick (2008), *doltò”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 112: “n. o (b) ‘chisel’”
  2. Olander, Thomas (2001), dolto”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander:b mejsel (PR 135)”
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