Luna
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈluːnə/
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /ˈɫʉːnə/
- Rhymes: -uːnə
Proper noun
Luna
- (Roman mythology) The sister of Aurora and Sol; the goddess of the moon; equivalent to the Greek Selene.
- (chiefly science fiction or poetic) The name of Earth's moon; Moon.
- 1868, George Villiers Duke of Buckingham, Edward Arber, The Rehearsal: With Illustrations from Previous Plays, Etc, page 129:
- Luna that ne'er shines by day.
- 1896, The Era Almanack, Dramatic & Musical, page 22:
- He has but little prudence, no apprehension of consequences, and none of that melancholy which in tempraments of Luna and Venus is generally felt, and from which he is saved by the combination of Mars and Mercury.
- 1909, Govind H. Keskar, Combined Introductory Astrology, page 14:
- The different visible shapes of Luna are called her phases.
- 2011, Charles Lee Lesher, Aldrin Station - Rise of Luna:
- Lagrange point L1 is the perfect location for humanity's next major space station, the natural gateway to the moon. This one-of-a-kind point in space is located on the direct line between Earth and Luna about 200,000 miles from Earth, or conversely, a mere 39,000 miles above the geometric center of Luna's nearside.
- A female given name from Latin.
- 1837, James Hogg, “The Mysterious Bride”, in Talks and Sketches: The Shepherd's Calendar, Blackie & Son, page 343:
- - - - and it so happened, that in one of old Bryan's daughters named Luna, or more familiarly Loony, he perceived, or thought he perceived, some imaginary similarity in form and air to the lovely apparition.
- 2003, J. K. Rowling, Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, Bloomsbury Publishing, →ISBN, page 236:
- A few seconds later, Luna Lovegood emerged, trailing behind the rest of the class, a smudge of earth on her nose, and her hair tied in a knot on the top of her head.
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
Translations
Earth's moon — see Moon
Noun
Luna (uncountable)
- (heraldry, rare) Argent (silver), in the postmedieval practice of blazoning the tinctures of certain sovereigns' (especially British monarchs') coats as planets.
- 1693, Richard Blome, The Art of Heraldry, in two parts ... second edition ..., pages 76-77:
- 4. Luna, a Mantle of Estate, Mars doubled Ermine, ouched Sol, garnished with Strings fastned thereunto fretways dependent, and tasselled of the same. [...] These Arms do belong to the Town of Beckbock in Wales.
- 1718, Samuel Kent, The Grammar of Heraldry [...] Second Edition:
- George [...] Ist. Mars, three Lions passant guardant in Pale Sol, for the Arms of England, Impal'd with Scotland, i.e. Sol, a Lion rampant within a double Tressure counterflory Mars. 2d. Jupiter, three Fleurs de Lis Sol, for the Arms of France. 3d. Jupiter, an Irish Harp Sol, stringed Luna, for Ireland. 4th. Seme party per Pale, and per Chevron enarche, in the Ist Mars, two Lions passant guardant Sol, for Brunswick. In the 2d Partition Sol, semy of Hearts Mars, and a Lion rampant Jupiter, armed and langued of the First, for Luneburg. The base is Mars, a Horse currant Luna, over these last on an Inescocheon, Constantine's Crown.
- 1735, Francis Nichols, The Irish Compendium [...] vol. III of the British Compendium, second edition, page 80:
- 8. Tierce in Mantle, first Mars, two Lions passant-guardant in pale, Sol, for Brunswick; 2d Sol, Semi of Hearts proper, a Lion rampant Jupiter, for Lunenburgh; 3d, ente en Point, Mars, an Horse currant Luna, for Saxony.
- 1737, Benjamin Martin, Bibliotheca Technologica: Or, a Philological Library, page 631:
- The third, the Ensign of Ireland, which is, Jupiter, an Harp Sol, stringed Luna.
- (obsolete, alchemy, chemistry) Silver.
Cebuano
Danish
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlunɑ/, [ˈlunɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -unɑ
- Syllabification(key): Lu‧na
Declension
Inflection of Luna (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | Luna | Lunat | ||
genitive | Lunan | Lunien | ||
partitive | Lunaa | Lunia | ||
illative | Lunaan | Luniin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | Luna | Lunat | ||
accusative | nom. | Luna | Lunat | |
gen. | Lunan | |||
genitive | Lunan | Lunien Lunainrare | ||
partitive | Lunaa | Lunia | ||
inessive | Lunassa | Lunissa | ||
elative | Lunasta | Lunista | ||
illative | Lunaan | Luniin | ||
adessive | Lunalla | Lunilla | ||
ablative | Lunalta | Lunilta | ||
allative | Lunalle | Lunille | ||
essive | Lunana | Lunina | ||
translative | Lunaksi | Luniksi | ||
abessive | Lunatta | Lunitta | ||
instructive | — | Lunin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of Luna (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Statistics
- Luna is the 400th most common female given name in Finland, belonging to 1,008 female individuals (and as a middle name to 430 more), and also belongs to 11 male individuals (and as a middle name to 6 more), according to February 2023 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.
German
Italian
Etymology
From Latin Lūna, from Old Latin losna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂, derived from the root *lewk- (“bright”). Cognates include Armenian լուսին (lusin), Spanish luna, Portuguese lua, Romanian lună, Russian луна́ (luná).
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Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlu.na/
Audio (file) - Homophone: luna
- Rhymes: -una
- Hyphenation: Lù‧na
Proper noun
Luna f
- (astronomy, astrology) the Moon
- c. 1226, Francis of Assisi, Cantico delle creature [Canticle of the Creatures], printed by the Biblioteca del Sacro Convento di San Francesco, page 2:
- Laudato ſi mi ſignore ᵱ ſora luna e le ſtelle, in celu lai foꝛmate clarite ⁊ p̃tioſe ⁊ belle.
- Praised be you, my Lord, through Sister Moon and the stars; in heaven you have made them clear and precious and beautiful.
- 1321, Dante Alighieri, “Inferno [Hell]”, in La divina commedia [The Divine Comedy], 1st edition, Foligno: Printed by Johannes Numeister and Evangelista Mei, published 1472, Canto VII, lines 64–66:
- che tutto l oro che ſotto la luna ¶ et che gia fu de queſte anime ſtanche ¶ none potrebbe farne poſar una
- « […] for all the gold that is beneath the moon, or ever has been, of these weary souls could never make a single one repose».
- (mythology, Roman mythology) Luna
- Synonym: (Greek mythology) Selene
- (heraldry) a full moon
- a female given name from Latin
- a surname
See also
Solar System in Italian · sistema solare (layout · text) | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Star | Sole | |||||||||||||||||
IAU planets and notable dwarf planets |
Mercurio | Venere | Terra | Marte | Cerere | Giove | Saturno | Urano | Nettuno | Plutone | Eris (Eride) | |||||||
Notable moons |
— | — | Luna | Fobos Deimos |
— | Io Europa Ganimede Callisto |
Mimas Encelado Teti Dione Rea Titano Giapeto |
Miranda Ariel Umbriel Titania Oberon |
Tritone | Caronte | Disnomia |
Anagrams
Latin

amphitheātrum Lūnae (amphitheater at Luna)
Etymology
The same word as lūna (“moon”), taken as a proper noun.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈluː.na/, [ˈɫ̪uːnä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈlu.na/, [ˈluːnä]
Proper noun
Lūna f sg (genitive Lūnae); first declension
- (astronomy) Alternative letter-case form of lūna (“the Moon”)
- AD 334–7, Julius Firmicus Maternus (author), Wilhelm Kroll and Franz Skutsch (editors), Matheseos libri VIII, Leipzig: In aedibus B. G. Teubneri, volume I: Libros IV priores et quinti prooemium continens (1897), book iv, chapter i, § 10 (page 199, lines 16–19):
- Est itaque Luna aut synodica aut plena aut dichotomos aut menoides aut amficyrtos et per has mutata formas cursum menstrui luminis complet.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- AD 334–7, Julius Firmicus Maternus (author), Wilhelm Kroll and Franz Skutsch (editors), Matheseos libri VIII, Leipzig: In aedibus B. G. Teubneri, volume I: Libros IV priores et quinti prooemium continens (1897), book iv, chapter i, § 10 (page 199, lines 16–19):
- (Roman mythology) Luna (the moon goddess)
Declension
First-declension noun, singular only.
Case | Singular |
---|---|
Nominative | Lūna |
Genitive | Lūnae |
Dative | Lūnae |
Accusative | Lūnam |
Ablative | Lūnā |
Vocative | Lūna |
Proper noun
Lūna f sg (genitive Lūnae); first declension
Declension
First-declension noun, with locative, singular only.
Case | Singular |
---|---|
Nominative | Lūna |
Genitive | Lūnae |
Dative | Lūnae |
Accusative | Lūnam |
Ablative | Lūnā |
Vocative | Lūna |
Locative | Lūnae |
Derived terms
- Lūnēnsis
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Hungarian Lóna, from Old Church Slavonic [Term?].
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Slovene
Etymology
See lúna.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lùːna/
Inflection
Feminine, a-stem | ||
---|---|---|
nominative | Lúna | |
genitive | Lúne | |
singular | ||
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
Lúna | |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
— | |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
— | |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
— | |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
Lúni | |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
Lúno |
Synonyms
See also
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈluna/ [ˈlu.na]
- Rhymes: -una
- Syllabification: Lu‧na
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: Lu‧na
- IPA(key): /ˈluna/, [ˈlu.nɐ]
Related terms
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