-ste
See also: Appendix:Variations of "ste"
Afrikaans
Suffix
-ste
Suffix
-ste
- -st, -th, -nd; Forms ordinal numbers from cardinal numbers.
- agt + -ste → agtste
- twintig + -ste → twintigste
Usage notes
The ordinal numbers eerste (“first”) and agtste (“eighth”) are formed with this suffix, as well as ordinals of numbers 20 and above. The ordinals of numbers 2-19 are formed with -de.
The suffix can also be written after a number written in digits (8ste, 20ste).
Coordinate terms
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /stə/
Usage notes
The ordinal numbers eerste and achtste are formed with this suffix, as well as ordinals of numbers 20 and above. The ordinals of most numbers 1-19 are formed with -de.
The suffix can also be written after a number written in digits (8ste, 20ste). The e is sometimes written in superscript, like in French (8ste, 20ste), but this is discouraged by the Dutch Language Union.[1]
References
Estonian
German
Derived terms
German terms suffixed with -ste
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