투명하다
Korean
Etymology
투명(透明) (tumyeong) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [tʰumjʌ̹ŋɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [투명하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | tumyeonghada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | tumyeonghada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | t'umyŏnghada |
| Yale Romanization? | thwumyenghata |
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 투명하다 (tumyeonghada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 투명하다 tumyeonghada |
투명해 tumyeonghae |
투명해요 tumyeonghaeyo |
투명합니다 tumyeonghamnida |
| Past | 투명했다 tumyeonghaetda |
투명했어 tumyeonghaesseo |
투명했어요 tumyeonghaesseoyo |
투명했습니다 tumyeonghaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 투명하냐 tumyeonghanya |
투명해 tumyeonghae |
투명해요 tumyeonghaeyo |
투명합니까 tumyeonghamnikka |
| Past | 투명했냐 tumyeonghaennya |
투명했어 tumyeonghaesseo |
투명했어요 tumyeonghaesseoyo |
투명했습니까 tumyeonghaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 투명하겠다 tumyeonghagetda | 투명하겠어 tumyeonghagesseo | 투명하겠어요 tumyeonghagesseoyo | 투명하겠습니다 tumyeonghagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 투명해 tumyeonghae | 투명해서, 투명하여서 tumyeonghaeseo, tumyeonghayeoseo | 투명하니 tumyeonghani | 투명하니까 tumyeonghanikka | |
| Contrast | 투명하지만 tumyeonghajiman | 투명한데 tumyeonghande | 투명하더니 tumyeonghadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 투명하고 tumyeonghago | ||||
| Condition | 투명하면 tumyeonghamyeon | 투명해야, 투명하여야 tumyeonghaeya, tumyeonghayeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 투명함 tumyeongham | 투명하기 tumyeonghagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 투명했음, 투명하였음 tumyeonghaesseum, tumyeonghayeosseum | 투명했기, 투명하였기 tumyeonghaetgi, tumyeonghayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 투명한 tumyeonghan | |||
| Future | 투명할 tumyeonghal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 투명하시다 tumyeonghasida |
투명하셔 tumyeonghasyeo |
투명하세요, 투명하셔요 tumyeonghaseyo, tumyeonghasyeoyo |
투명하십니다 tumyeonghasimnida |
| Past | 투명하셨다 tumyeonghasyeotda |
투명하셨어 tumyeonghasyeosseo |
투명하셨어요 tumyeonghasyeosseoyo |
투명하셨습니다 tumyeonghasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 투명하시냐 tumyeonghasinya |
투명하셔 tumyeonghasyeo |
투명하세요, 투명하셔요 tumyeonghaseyo, tumyeonghasyeoyo |
투명하십니까 tumyeonghasimnikka |
| Past | 투명하셨냐 tumyeonghasyeonnya |
투명하셨어 tumyeonghasyeosseo |
투명하셨어요 tumyeonghasyeosseoyo |
투명하셨습니까 tumyeonghasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 투명하시겠다 tumyeonghasigetda | 투명하시겠어 tumyeonghasigesseo | 투명하시겠어요 tumyeonghasigesseoyo | 투명하시겠습니다 tumyeonghasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 투명하셔 tumyeonghasyeo | 투명하셔서 tumyeonghasyeoseo | 투명하시니 tumyeonghasini | 투명하시니까 tumyeonghasinikka | |
| Contrast | 투명하시지만 tumyeonghasijiman | 투명하신데 tumyeonghasinde | 투명하시더니 tumyeonghasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 투명하시고 tumyeonghasigo | ||||
| Condition | 투명하시면 tumyeonghasimyeon | 투명하셔야 tumyeonghasyeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 투명하심 tumyeonghasim | 투명하시기 tumyeonghasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 투명하셨음 tumyeonghasyeosseum | 투명하셨기 tumyeonghasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 투명하신 tumyeonghasin | |||
| Future | 투명하실 tumyeonghasil | ||||
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