얘기하다
Korean
Etymology
얘기 (yaegi) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈjɛ(ː)ɡiɦa̠da̠] ~ [ˈje̞(ː)ɡiɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [얘(ː)기하다/예(ː)기하다]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | yaegihada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | yaegihada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | yaegihada |
| Yale Romanization? | yāykihata |
Verb
얘기하다 • (yaegihada) (infinitive 얘기해 or 얘기하여, sequential 얘기하니)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 얘기하다 (yaegihada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 얘기한다 yaegihanda |
얘기해 yaegihae |
얘기해요 yaegihaeyo |
얘기합니다 yaegihamnida |
| Past | 얘기했다 yaegihaetda |
얘기했어 yaegihaesseo |
얘기했어요 yaegihaesseoyo |
얘기했습니다 yaegihaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 얘기하느냐 yaegihaneunya |
얘기해 yaegihae |
얘기해요 yaegihaeyo |
얘기합니까 yaegihamnikka |
| Past | 얘기했느냐 yaegihaenneunya |
얘기했어 yaegihaesseo |
얘기했어요 yaegihaesseoyo |
얘기했습니까 yaegihaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 얘기하자 yaegihaja | 얘기해 yaegihae | 얘기해요 yaegihaeyo | 얘기하십시다 yaegihasipsida | |
| Imperative | 얘기해라, 얘기하여라 yaegihaera, yaegihayeora | 얘기해 yaegihae | 얘기해요 yaegihaeyo | 얘기합시오 yaegihapsio | |
| Assertive | 얘기하겠다 yaegihagetda | 얘기하겠어 yaegihagesseo | 얘기하겠어요 yaegihagesseoyo | 얘기하겠습니다 yaegihagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 얘기해 yaegihae | 얘기해서, 얘기하여서 yaegihaeseo, yaegihayeoseo | 얘기하니 yaegihani | 얘기하니까 yaegihanikka | |
| Contrast | 얘기하지만 yaegihajiman | 얘기하는데 yaegihaneunde | 얘기하더니 yaegihadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 얘기하고 yaegihago | ||||
| Condition | 얘기하면 yaegihamyeon | 얘기해야, 얘기하여야 yaegihaeya, yaegihayeoya | |||
| Motive | 얘기하려고 yaegiharyeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 얘기함 yaegiham | 얘기하기 yaegihagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 얘기했음, 얘기하였음 yaegihaesseum, yaegihayeosseum | 얘기했기, 얘기하였기 yaegihaetgi, yaegihayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 얘기한 yaegihan | |||
| Present | 얘기하는 yaegihaneun | ||||
| Future | 얘기할 yaegihal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 얘기하신다 yaegihasinda |
얘기하셔 yaegihasyeo |
얘기하세요, 얘기하셔요 yaegihaseyo, yaegihasyeoyo |
얘기하십니다 yaegihasimnida |
| Past | 얘기하셨다 yaegihasyeotda |
얘기하셨어 yaegihasyeosseo |
얘기하셨어요 yaegihasyeosseoyo |
얘기하셨습니다 yaegihasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 얘기하시느냐 yaegihasineunya |
얘기하셔 yaegihasyeo |
얘기하세요, 얘기하셔요 yaegihaseyo, yaegihasyeoyo |
얘기하십니까 yaegihasimnikka |
| Past | 얘기하셨느냐 yaegihasyeonneunya |
얘기하셨어 yaegihasyeosseo |
얘기하셨어요 yaegihasyeosseoyo |
얘기하셨습니까 yaegihasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 얘기하시라 yaegihasira | 얘기하셔 yaegihasyeo | 얘기하세요 yaegihaseyo | 얘기하십시오 yaegihasipsio | |
| Assertive | 얘기하시겠다 yaegihasigetda | 얘기하시겠어 yaegihasigesseo | 얘기하시겠어요 yaegihasigesseoyo | 얘기하시겠습니다 yaegihasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 얘기하셔 yaegihasyeo | 얘기하셔서 yaegihasyeoseo | 얘기하시니 yaegihasini | 얘기하시니까 yaegihasinikka | |
| Contrast | 얘기하시지만 yaegihasijiman | 얘기하시는데 yaegihasineunde | 얘기하시더니 yaegihasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 얘기하시고 yaegihasigo | ||||
| Condition | 얘기하시면 yaegihasimyeon | 얘기하셔야 yaegihasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 얘기하시려고 yaegihasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 얘기하심 yaegihasim | 얘기하시기 yaegihasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 얘기하셨음 yaegihasyeosseum | 얘기하셨기 yaegihasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 얘기하신 yaegihasin | |||
| Present | 얘기하시는 yaegihasineun | ||||
| Future | 얘기하실 yaegihasil | ||||
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