骸骨を乞う

Japanese

Kanji in this term
がい
Grade: S
こつ
Grade: 6
こ(う)
Grade: S
kan’yōon kan’on kun’yomi

Etymology

From the 晏子春秋 (Anshin Shunjū, Annals of Master Yan),[1][2][3] a calque of Literary Chinese 乞骸骨.

Literally “offer a skeleton”.

Idiom

骸骨(がいこつ)() (gaikotsu o kou) がいこつをこふ (gaikotwokofu)?

  1. to request one's own resignation
    • 728, Shoku Nihongi (Jinki 5, first day of the eighth month)
      正五位下守部大隅上書骸骨優詔許。
      Shōgoi no Ge (Senior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade) Moribe no Muraji Ōsumi wrote a letter to his superior to request his resignation. The grateful imperial decree didn't permit that.

References

  1. 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
  2. 1995, 大辞泉 (Daijisen) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  3. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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