長存

Chinese

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Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chángcún

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄤˊ ㄘㄨㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): coeng⁴ cyun⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhòng-chhùn
Min Nan (Hokkien, POJ): tiông-chûn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chángcún
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˊ ㄘㄨㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chángcún
  - Wade–Giles: chʻang²-tsʻun²
  - Yale: cháng-tswún
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: charngtswen
  - Palladius: чанцунь (čancunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ t͡sʰu̯ən³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: coeng⁴ cyun⁴
  - Yale: chèuhng chyùhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng⁴ tsyn⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: cêng⁴ qun⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃʰœːŋ²¹ t͡ʃʰyːn²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhòng-chhùn
  - Hakka Romanization System: congˇ cunˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: cong² cun²
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ t͡sʰun¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiông-chûn
  - Tâi-lô: tiông-tsûn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: diongzuun
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sun²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sun²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sun¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sun²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sun²³/

Verb

長存

to exist forever

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (長存):

→ Vietnamese: trường tồn (Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value))

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
長	存

Verb

長存

chữ Hán form of trường tồn (“to exist forever”).

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