See also: , , , , and
U+8FA6, 辦
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8FA6

[U+8FA5]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+8FA7]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 160, +9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 卜十大尸十 (YJKSJ), four-corner 00441, composition )

Derived characters

  • 𥷁

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1251, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38655
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1731, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4042, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+8FA6

Chinese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *breːns) : phonetic (OC *prenʔ, *brenʔ) + semantic (strength).

Etymology 1

trad.
simp.

Cognate with Tibetan བྲེལ་བ (brel ba, to be employed; busy) (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • bang7 - literary;
  • poin7/bain7 - vernacular (bain7 - Jieyang).

  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /pan⁵¹/
Harbin /pan⁵³/
Tianjin /pan⁵³/
Jinan /pã²¹/
Qingdao /pã⁴²/
Zhengzhou /pan³¹²/
Xi'an /pã⁴⁴/
Xining /pã²¹³/
Yinchuan /pan¹³/
Lanzhou /pɛ̃n¹³/
Ürümqi /pan²¹³/
Wuhan /pan³⁵/
Chengdu /pan¹³/
Guiyang /pan²¹³/
Kunming /pã̠²¹²/
Nanjing /paŋ⁴⁴/
Hefei /pæ̃⁵³/
Jin Taiyuan /pæ̃⁴⁵/
Pingyao /pɑŋ³⁵/
Hohhot /pæ̃⁵⁵/
Wu Shanghai /be²³/
Suzhou /be̞³¹/
Hangzhou /bẽ̞¹³/
Wenzhou /ba²²/
Hui Shexian /pʰɛ²²/
Tunxi /pʰuːə¹¹/
Xiang Changsha /pan⁵⁵/
/pan¹¹/
Xiangtan /ban²¹/
Gan Nanchang /pʰan²¹/
Hakka Meixian /pʰan⁵³/
Taoyuan /pʰɑn⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /pan²²/
Nanning /pan²²/
Hong Kong /pan²²/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /pan²²/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /paiŋ²⁴²/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /paiŋ⁴⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /pʰõi³¹/
Haikou (Min Nan) /ʔbaŋ³³/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (3)
Final () (73)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () II
Fanqie
Baxter beanH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/bˠɛnH/
Pan
Wuyun
/bᵚænH/
Shao
Rongfen
/bænH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/bəɨnH/
Li
Rong
/bɛnH/
Wang
Li
/bænH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/bʱănH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
bàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
baan6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
bàn
Middle
Chinese
‹ bɛnH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[b]ˁren-s/
English manage, deal with

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 782
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*breːns/
Notes

Definitions

  1. to deal with; to handle; to manage; to take care of
       méibàn   there is no way to deal with this
    怎麼怎么   Zěnmebàn?   What do I do?
  2. to prepare; to get something ready
    飯的饭的 [dialectal Mandarin]   bànfànde [Pinyin]   (Wulian Mandarin) wife (literally, “the person who prepares meals”)
  3. to process; to obtain (e.g. a visa/passport)
       bànzhèng   (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    戶口户口   bàn hùkǒu   (please add an English translation of this usage example)
  4. to set up; to run
  5. to bring to justice; to punish
  6. (only in compounds) Short for 辦公室办公室 (bàngōngshì, “office”).
  7. (euphemistic) to kill off; to murder
Synonyms
  • (to deal with):
  • (to kill off):

Compounds

References

Etymology 2

trad.
simp.
alternative forms

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. (Cantonese, Min Nan) sample; specimen (Classifier: c)
  2. (Cantonese) template
Synonyms

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. manage
  2. do
  3. handle
  4. deal with

Readings

Korean

Hanja

(eumhun 힘들일 (himdeuril pan))

  1. manage
  2. do
  3. handle
  4. deal with

Hanja

(eum (byeon))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: biện[1], bạn

  1. (only in compound biện pháp) chữ Hán form of biện (to handle, to do; to prepare).

References

  1. Trần (2004).
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