結成

See also: 结成

Chinese

		knot; sturdy; to bear (fruit) knot; sturdy; to bear (fruit); bond; to tie; to bind	finish; complete; accomplish finish; complete; accomplish; become; turn into; win; succeed; one tenth
trad. (結成)		結	成
simp. (结成)		结	成

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiéchéng

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄔㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): git³ sing⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kiet-sṳ̀n / kiat-sṳ̀n
Min Nan (Hokkien, POJ): kiat-sêng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiéchéng
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄔㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiéchéng
  - Wade–Giles: chieh²-chʻêng²
  - Yale: jyé-chéng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyecherng
  - Palladius: цзечэн (czečɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    竭誠／竭诚
    結城／结城
    結成／结成
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: git³ sing⁴
  - Yale: git sìhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: git⁸ sing⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: gid³ xing⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiːt̚³ sɪŋ²¹/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    結成／结成
    結繩／结绳
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiet-sṳ̀n
  - Hakka Romanization System: gied` siinˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: giad⁵ sin²
  - Sinological IPA: /ki̯et̚² sɨn¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiat-sṳ̀n
  - Hakka Romanization System: giad` siinˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: giad⁵ sin²
  - Sinological IPA: /ki̯at̚² sɨn¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiat-sêng
  - Tâi-lô: kiat-sîng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kiatseeng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ ɕiɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ ɕiɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɛt̚³²⁻⁵ ɕiɪŋ¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ ɕiɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ ɕiɪŋ²³/

Verb

結成

to form; to unite to become; to forge
結成夫妻／结成夫妻 ― jiéchéng fūqī ― to be made husband and wife

和某人結成伙伴／和某人结成伙伴 ― hé mǒurén jiéchéng huǒbàn ― to forge a partnership with someone

Japanese

Kanji in this term
結	成
けつ > けっ Grade: 4	せい Grade: 4
on’yomi

Noun

結(けっ)成(せい) • (kessei)

organization, formation

Verb

結(けっ)成(せい)する • (kessei suru) transitive suru (stem 結(けっ)成(せい)し (kessei shi), past 結(けっ)成(せい)した (kessei shita))

organize, form

Conjugation

Conjugation of "結成する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	結成し	けっせいし	kessei shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	結成し	けっせいし	kessei shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	結成する	けっせいする	kessei suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	結成する	けっせいする	kessei suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	結成すれ	けっせいすれ	kessei sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	結成せよ¹ 結成しろ²	けっせいせよ¹ けっせいしろ²	kessei seyo¹ kessei shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	結成される	けっせいされる	kessei sareru
Causative	結成させる結成さす	けっせいさせるけっせいさす	kessei saseru kessei sasu
Potential	結成できる	けっせいできる	kessei dekiru
Volitional	結成しよう	けっせいしよう	kessei shiyō
Negative	結成しない	けっせいしない	kessei shinai
Negative continuative	結成せず	けっせいせず	kessei sezu
Formal	結成します	けっせいします	kessei shimasu
Perfective	結成した	けっせいした	kessei shita
Conjunctive	結成して	けっせいして	kessei shite
Hypothetical conditional	結成すれば	けっせいすれば	kessei sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

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