精神污染

Chinese

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Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jīngshén wūrǎn

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥㄕㄣˊ ㄨㄖㄢˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jīngshén wūrǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥㄕㄣˊ ㄨㄖㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jingshén wurǎn
  - Wade–Giles: ching¹-shên² wu¹-jan³
  - Yale: jīng-shén wū-rǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jingshern uraan
  - Palladius: цзиншэнь ужань (czinšɛnʹ užanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵⁻⁵⁵ u⁵⁵ ʐän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Noun

精神污染

spiritual pollution; ideological contamination (ideas, speech, and works considered to have a pernicious influence on the minds of the people)

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