硞

硞	U+785E, 硞 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-785E

← 硝
[U+785D]

CJK Unified Ideographs

硟 →
[U+785F]

Translingual

Han character

硞 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 一口竹土口 (MRHGR), four-corner 1466₁, composition ⿰石告)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 830, character 17

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24203

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2433, character 11

Unihan data for U+785E

Chinese

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (告) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
造	skʰuːɡs, sɡuːʔ
慥	*skʰuːɡs
艁	skʰuːɡs, sɡuːʔ
糙	*skʰuːɡs
告	kuːɡs, kuːɡ
誥	*kuːɡs
郜	kuːɡs, kuːɡ
祰	kʰuːʔ, kuːɡ
靠	*kʰuːɡs
浩	ɡuːʔ, kuːb
晧	*ɡuːʔ
皓	*ɡuːʔ
窖	*kruːɡs
簉	*skʰruɡs
梏	kruːɡ, kuːɡ
硞	kʰruːɡ, kʰuːɡ
牿	*kuːɡ
鵠	kuːɡ, ɡuːɡ
酷	*kʰuːɡ
焅	*kʰuːɡ
嚳	*kʰuːɡ
頶	*ɡuːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰruːɡ, *kʰuːɡ) : semantic 石 (“stone; rock”) + phonetic 告 (OC *kuːɡs, *kuːɡ).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): què (que⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄩㄝˋ
Min Nan (Hokkien, POJ): kho̍k / khok

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: què
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄝˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cyuè
  - Wade–Giles: chʻüeh⁴
  - Yale: chywè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiueh
  - Palladius: цюэ (cjue)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Lukang, Taichung, Tainan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kho̍k
  - Tâi-lô: kho̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qok
  - IPA (Lukang): /kʰɔk̚³⁵/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan): /kʰɔk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khok
  - Tâi-lô: khok
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qog
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kʰɔk̚³²/

Middle Chinese: khowk, khaewk

Rime
Character	硞	硞
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	冬 (6)	江 (10)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	II
Fanqie	苦沃切	苦角切
Baxter	khowk	khaewk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰuok̚/	/kʰˠʌk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰuok̚/	/kʰᵚɔk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰok̚/	/kʰɔk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰawk̚/	/kʰaɨwk̚/
Li Rong	/kʰok̚/	/kʰɔk̚/
Wang Li	/kʰuok̚/	/kʰɔk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/kʰuok̚/	/kʰɔk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ku	que
Expected Cantonese Reflex	huk¹	hok³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*kʰruːɡ/, /*kʰuːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	硞	硞
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	3817	3827
Phonetic component	告	告
Rime group	覺	覺
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	㱿	酷
Old Chinese	/*kʰruːɡ/	/*kʰuːɡ/

Definitions

硞

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
(Taiwanese Hokkien) stingy; miserly

Synonyms

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Compounds

碌硞馬／碌硞马 (lo̍k-kho̍k-bé) (Min Nan)

References

“Entry #8793”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.

Japanese

Kanji

硞

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): かく (kaku); きゃく (kyaku); こく (koku)

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