溢れ出る

Japanese
Kanji in this term
溢 出
あふ
Jinmeiyō		 で
Grade: 1
kun’yomi
Alternative spellings
あふれ出る
溢れでる

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) あふれで​る [àfúrédéꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [4])[1][2]
  • (Tokyo) あふれでる [àfúrédérú] (Heiban – [0])[2]
  • IPA(key): [a̠ɸɯ̟ᵝɾe̞de̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]

Verb

溢(あふ)れ出(で)る • (afurederu) intransitive ichidan (stem 溢(あふ)れ出(で) (afurede), past 溢(あふ)れ出(で)た (afuredeta))

Japanese verb pair
active 溢れ出す
mediopassive 溢れ出る
  1. to overflow from something full
    涙(なみだ)が溢(あふ)れ出(で)る
    namida ga afurederu
    a flow of tears

Conjugation
Conjugation of "溢れ出る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 溢れ出 あふれで afurede
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 溢れ出 あふれで afurede
Shūshikei ("terminal") 溢れ出る あふれでる afurederu
Rentaikei ("attributive") 溢れ出る あふれでる afurederu
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 溢れ出れ あふれでれ afuredere
Meireikei ("imperative") 溢れ出よ¹
溢れ出ろ²		 あふれでよ¹
あふれでろ²		 afuredeyo¹
afuredero²
Key constructions
Passive 溢れ出られる あふれでられる afurederareru
Causative 溢れ出させる
溢れ出さす		 あふれでさせる
あふれでさす		 afuredesaseru
afuredesasu
Potential 溢れ出られる
溢れ出れる³		 あふれでられる
あふれでれる³		 afurederareru
afuredereru³
Volitional 溢れ出よう あふれでよう afuredeyō
Negative 溢れ出ない
溢れ出ぬ
溢れ出ん		 あふれでない
あふれでぬ
あふれでん		 afuredenai
afuredenu
afureden
Negative continuative 溢れ出ず あふれでず afuredezu
Formal 溢れ出ます あふれでます afuredemasu
Perfective 溢れ出た あふれでた afuredeta
Conjunctive 溢れ出て あふれでて afuredete
Hypothetical conditional 溢れ出れば あふれでれば afuredereba
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
³ Colloquial potential

Synonyms

References
  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
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