從而

See also: 从而

Chinese

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cóng'ér

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄥˊ ㄦˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cung⁴ ji⁴
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): chiông-lî / chiông-jî

(Teochew, Peng'im): cong⁵ re⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cóng'ér
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄥˊ ㄦˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cóng-ér
  - Wade–Giles: tsʻung²-êrh²
  - Yale: tsúng-ér
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsorngerl
  - Palladius: цунъэр (cunʺer)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰʊŋ³⁵ ˀɤɻ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: cung⁴ ji⁴
  - Yale: chùhng yìh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsung⁴ ji⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: cung⁴ yi⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰʊŋ²¹ jiː²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiông-lî
  - Tâi-lô: tsiông-lî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: cionglii
  - IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /t͡ɕiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² li²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiông-jî
  - Tâi-lô: tsiông-jî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ciongjii
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiɔŋ¹³⁻²² d͡ʑi¹³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: cong⁵ re⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshông jṳ̂
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ d͡zɯ⁵⁵/

Conjunction

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

thus; thereby

Synonyms

乃末 (Shanghainese)
以故 (yǐgù) (Classical Chinese)
以是 (yǐshì) (Classical Chinese)
因此 (yīncǐ)
因而 (yīn'ér)
所以
故 (gù) (literary)
故此 (gùcǐ)
故而 (gù'ér)
於是／于是 (yúshì)
於是乎／于是乎 (yúshìhū) (literary)
是以 (shìyǐ) (literary)
是故 (shìgù) (literary)
此以 (cǐyǐ) (literary)
為此／为此 (wèicǐ)

Related terms

進而／进而 (jìn'ér)

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