引っ込む

Japanese

Kanji in this term

Grade: 2

Grade: S
kun’yomi

Alternative forms

  • ()() (hikikomu)

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) っこ [hìkkóꜜmù] (Nakadaka – [3])[1]
  • IPA(key): [çik̚ko̞mɯ̟ᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "引っ込む"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
引っ込む っこ [hìkkóꜜmù]
Imperative (命令形) 引っ込め っこ [hìkkóꜜmè]
Key constructions
Passive 引っ込まれる っこまれ [hìkkómáréꜜrù]
Causative 引っ込ませる っこませ [hìkkómáséꜜrù]
Potential 引っ込める っこめ [hìkkóméꜜrù]
Volitional 引っ込もう っこも [hìkkómóꜜò]
Negative 引っ込まない っこまない [hìkkómáꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 引っ込まなかった っこまなかった [hìkkómáꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 引っ込みます っこみま [hìkkómímáꜜsù]
Perfective 引っ込んだ っこんだ [hìkkóꜜǹdà]
Conjunctive 引っ込んで っこんで [hìkkóꜜǹdè]
Hypothetical conditional 引っ込めば っこめば [hìkkóꜜmèbà]

Verb

()() (hikkomu) intransitive godan (stem ()() (hikkomi), past ()()んだ (hikkonda))

  1. retire, withdraw
    自宅(じたく)()()
    jitaku ni hikkomu
    withdraw to one's home
  2. sink in, subside
    ヘルニアが自然(しぜん)()()
    herunia ga shizen ni hikkomu
    the hernia will go away on its own
  3. pull back
  4. stand back

Conjugation

See also

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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