U+58D5, 壕
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-58D5

[U+58D4]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+58D6]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 32, +14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 土卜口人 (GYRO), four-corner 40132, composition )

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 241, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5559
  • Dae Jaweon: page 481, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 497, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+58D5

Chinese

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *ɡaːw) : semantic (earth; dirt) + phonetic (OC *ɡaːw).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • hô/hô͘ - literary;
  • ô - vernacular.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (33)
Final () (89)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter haw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦɑu/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦɑu/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣɑu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦaw/
Li
Rong
/ɣɑu/
Wang
Li
/ɣɑu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɣɑu/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
háo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
hou4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 3749
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡaːw/
Notes

Definitions

  1. moat; channel
  2. (military) trench
  3. (Internet slang) Alternative form of 土豪 (tǔháo)

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. moat, trench

Readings

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Compounds

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
ごう
Jinmeiyō
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

(ごう) • () がう (gau)?

  1. moat, trench
Usage notes

濠 implies one with water, 壕 implies one without water.

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
ほり
Jinmeiyō
kun’yomi

The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, continuative or stem form) of verb 掘る (horu, to dig).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) [hòríꜜ] (Odaka – [2])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ho̞ɾʲi]

Noun

(ほり) • (hori) 

  1. ditch, canal
  2. moat
Derived terms

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

• (ho) (hangeul , revised ho, McCuneReischauer ho)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: hào

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.