共產主義

See also: 共産主義 and 共产主义

Chinese

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Etymology

Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 共産主義(きょうさんしゅぎ) (kyōsanshugi)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gòngchǎn zhǔyì

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄔㄢˇ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gung⁶ caan² zyu² ji⁶
Min Dong (BUC): gê̤ṳng-sāng ciō-ngiê
Min Nan (Hokkien, POJ): kiōng-sán chú-gī
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Shanghainese): ⁶gon-tshe-tsy-gni

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gòngchǎn zhǔyì [Phonetic: gòngchánzhǔyì]
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄔㄢˇ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gòngchǎn jhǔyì
  - Wade–Giles: kung⁴-chʻan³ chu³-i⁴
  - Yale: gùng-chǎn jǔ-yì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gonqchaan juuyih
  - Palladius: гунчань чжуи (gunčanʹ čžui)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gung⁶ caan² zyu² ji⁶
  - Yale: guhng cháan jyú yih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gung⁶ tsaan² dzy² ji⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: gung⁶ can² ju² yi⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ²² t͡sʰaːn³⁵ t͡ʃyː³⁵ jiː²²/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: gê̤ṳng-sāng ciō-ngiê
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kyŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ^(s-)naŋ³³ t͡suo³³⁻⁵⁵ ŋiɛ²⁴²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiōng-sán chú-gī
  - Tâi-lô: kiōng-sán tsú-gī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kioxngsarn zw'gi
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ san⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² san⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡi⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ san⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ san⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ san⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wugniu: ⁶gon-tshe-tsy-gni
  - Wiktionary Romanisation: ³gon-tshe-tsr-nyi
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɡoŋ²² t͡sʰe̞⁵⁵ t͡sz̩³³ n̠ʲi²¹/

Noun

共產主義

communism
準備著：為共產主義事業而奮鬥！ [MSC, trad.]
准备着：为共产主义事业而奋斗！ [MSC, simp.]
Zhǔnbèi zhe: wèi gòngchǎn zhǔyì shìyè ér fèndòu! [Pinyin]
To fight for the cause of communism: Be ready! (motto of the Young Pioneers of China)

Derived terms

共產主義渠／共产主义渠 (Gòngchǎn Zhǔyì Qú)
共產主義者／共产主义者 (gòngchǎn zhǔyìzhě)
共產主義青年團／共产主义青年团 (Gòngchǎn Zhǔyì Qīngniántuán)
共運／共运 (gòngyùn)
無政府共產主義／无政府共产主义 (wúzhèngfǔ gòngchǎn zhǔyì)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
共	產	主	義
きょう Grade: 4	さん Hyōgaiji	しゅ Grade: 3	ぎ Grade: 5
on’yomi

Noun

共(きょう)產(さん)主(しゅ)義(ぎ) • (kyōsanshugi)

Kyūjitai form of 共産主義 (“communism”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
共	產	主	義

Noun

共產主義

chữ Hán form of cộng sản chủ nghĩa (“communism”).

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