स्कन्ध

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Etymology

Perhaps from the root स्कन्द् (skand) (in the sense of “rising”), in which case from Proto-Indo-Aryan *skandʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *skandʰás, ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *skendʰ- (to jump). Cognate to Latin scandō (I climb).

Pronunciation

Noun

स्कन्ध • (skandhá) stem, m

  1. shoulder, torso
  2. tree trunk
  3. large branch or bough
  4. multitude, quantity, aggregate
  5. part, division (especially of a military array)
  6. chapter, section (of a book)
  7. tract, path (especially of the winds)
  8. (philosophy) the five objects of sense
  9. (Buddhism) Any of the five attributes that constitute the sentient being; aggregate, skandha
  10. body
  11. king, prince
  12. sage, teacher
  13. war, battle
  14. any article used at a coronation of a king

Inflection

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Hyponyms

Descendants

  • Magadhi Prakrit:
    • Assamese: কান্ধ (kandho)
    • Bengali: কাঁধ (kãdh)
    • Chakma: 𑄇𑄧𑄚𑄳𑄙 (kandhā), 𑄇𑄧𑄚𑄴𑄙 (kandhā)
    • Rohingya: hañdá
    • Sylheti: ꠇꠣꠘ꠆ꠗ (xandó)
  • Pali: khandha
  • Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀔𑀁𑀥 (khaṃdha)
    • Old Marathi: 𑘏𑘰𑘽𑘟 (khāṃda)
  • Paisaci Prakrit:
  • Sauraseni Prakrit:
  • English: skandha
  • Tamil: கந்து (kantu)

References

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