ܫܡܫ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1
Root
ܫ ܡ ܫ‎ (š m š)
5 terms

Compare Hebrew שִׁמֵּשׁ‎ (shimésh) and Arabic شَمَّسَ‎ (šammasa).

Pronunciation
  • (standard) IPA(key): [ʃam.mɪʃ.]

Verb

ܫܲܡܸܫ • (šammiš) (present participle ܫܲܡܘܼܫܹܐ‎ (šamūšē), past participle ܫܘܼܡܫܵܐ‎ (šumšā))

  1. to serve
  2. to provide a service
  3. to assist, help
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܫܲܡܸܫ (šammiš)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܫܘܼܡܸܫ ܠܝܼ‎
(šūmiš lī)		 ܫܘܼܡܸܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂‎
(šūmiš lūḵ)		 ܫܘܼܡܸܫ ܠܹܗ‎
(šūmiš lēh)		 ܫܘܼܡܸܫ ܠܲܢ‎
(šūmiš lan)		 ܫܘܼܡܸܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ‎
(šūmiš lāwḵōn)		 ܫܘܼܡܸܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ‎
(šūmiš lhōn)
f ܫܘܼܡܸܫ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ‎
(šūmiš lāḵ)		 ܫܘܼܡܸܫ ܠܵܗ̇‎
(šūmiš lāh)
non-past m ܫܲܡܫܸܢ‎
(šamšin)		 ܫܲܡܫܸܬ‎
(šamšit)		 ܫܲܡܸܫ‎
(šammiš)		 ܫܲܡܫܲܚ‎
(šamšaḥ)		 ܫܲܡܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ‎
(šamšītōn)		 ܫܲܡܫܝܼ‎
(šamšī)
f ܫܲܡܫܵܢ‎
(šamšān)		 ܫܲܡܫܵܬܝ‎
(šamšāt)		 ܫܲܡܫܵܐ‎
(šamšā)
imperative m ܫܲܡܸܫ‎
(šammiš)		 ܫܲܡܫܘܼܢ‎
(šamšūn)
f ܫܲܡܸܫܝ‎
(šammiš)

Etymology 2
Root
ܫ ܡ ܫ‎ (š m š)
5 terms

Pronunciation
  • (standard) IPA(key): [ʃmɪʃ]

Noun

ܫܡܸܫ • (šmiš) (plural ܫܸܡܫܲܝ̈‎ (šimšay))

  1. construct state singular of ܫܸܡܫܵܐ‎ (šimšā, “sun”)

Etymology 3
Root
ܫ ܡ ܫ‎ (š m š)
5 terms

Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܫܡܸܫ‎, cognate to Akkadian 𒀭𒌓 (Šamaš).

Alternative forms
Pronunciation
  • (standard) IPA(key): [ʃmɪʃ]
Proper Noun

ܫܡܸܫ • (šmiš) m

  1. Shamash
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