ܨܘܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܨ ܘ ܐ (ṣ w ˀ) |
| 2 terms |
Pronunciation 1
- (standard) IPA(key): [sˤɑːweː]
Verb
ܨܵܘܹܐ • (ṣāwē) (present participle ܨܘܵܝܵܐ (ṣwāyā), past participle ܨܸܘܝܵܐ (ṣiwyā))
- (intransitive) to toast
- ܣܲܟܹܐ ܚܲܕ݇ ܪܦܵܦܵܐ ܩܵܐ ܠܲܚܡܵܐ ܨܵܘܹܐ ܚܲܕ݇ܟ̰ܵܐ. ― sakkē ḥa rpāpā qā laḥmā ṣāwē ḥačā. ― Wait a moment for the bread to toast a little.
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܨܵܘܹܐ (ṣāwē)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܨܘܹܐ ܠܝܼ (ṣwē lī) |
ܨܘܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (ṣwē lūḵ) |
ܨܘܹܐ ܠܹܗ (ṣwē lēh) |
ܨܘܹܐ ܠܲܢ (ṣwē lan) |
ܨܘܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṣwē lāwḵōn) |
ܨܘܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (ṣwē lhōn) |
| f | ܨܘܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ṣwē lāḵ) |
ܨܘܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (ṣwē lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܨܵܘܹܝܢ (ṣāwēn) |
ܨܵܘܹܝܬ (ṣāwēt) |
ܨܵܘܹܐ (ṣāwē) |
ܨܵܘܲܚ (ṣāwaḥ) |
ܨܵܘܹܝܬܘܿܢ (ṣāwētōn) |
ܨܵܘܝܼ (ṣāwī) |
| f | ܨܵܘܝܵܢ (ṣāwyān) |
ܨܵܘܝܵܬܝ (ṣāwyāt) |
ܨܵܘܝܵܐ (ṣāwyā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܨܘܝܼ (ṣwī) |
ܨܘܹܝܡܘܼܢ (ṣwēmūn) |
||||
| f | ܨܘܹܐ (ṣwē) | ||||||
Pronunciation 2
- (standard) IPA(key): [sˤaw.weː]
Verb
ܨܲܘܹܐ • (ṣawwē) (present participle ܨܲܘܘܼܝܹܐ (ṣawūyē), past participle ܨܘܼܘܝܵܐ (ṣūwyā))
- (transitive) to toast (lightly cook by browning over fire or in a kitchen appliance)
- ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܐܵܙܲܠ݇ܚ ܡܲܫܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ، ܟܹܐ ܨܲܘܲܚ ܚܲܠܡܵܬܹ̈ܐ ܠܚܵܕܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ ܕܢܘܼܪܵܐ.
- īman āzaḥ mašrīṯā, kē ṣawwaḥ ḥalmātē l-ḥādirwānē d-nūrā.
- When we go camping, we toast marshmallows around the campfire.
- ܨܲܘܝܼ ܠܹܗ ܠܲܚܡܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܡܨܵܘܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܩܵܐ ܕܐܵܟ݂ܠܹܬ ܫܲܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ
- ṣawī lēh laḥmā gāw mṣāwyānīṯā qā d-āḵlēt šarūṯā
- Toast the bread in the toaster so you can eat breakfast.
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܨܲܘܹܐ (ṣawwē)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܨܘܼܘܹܐ ܠܝܼ (ṣūwē lī) |
ܨܘܼܘܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (ṣūwē lūḵ) |
ܨܘܼܘܹܐ ܠܹܗ (ṣūwē lēh) |
ܨܘܼܘܹܐ ܠܲܢ (ṣūwē lan) |
ܨܘܼܘܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṣūwē lāwḵōn) |
ܨܘܼܘܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (ṣūwē lhōn) |
| f | ܨܘܼܘܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ṣūwē lāḵ) |
ܨܘܼܘܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (ṣūwē lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܨܲܘܹܝܢ (ṣawwēn) |
ܨܲܘܹܝܬ (ṣawwēt) |
ܨܲܘܹܐ (ṣawwē) |
ܨܲܘܲܚ (ṣawwaḥ) |
ܨܲܘܹܝܬܘܿܢ (ṣawwētōn) |
ܨܲܘܝܼ (ṣawī) |
| f | ܨܲܘܝܵܢ (ṣawyān) |
ܨܲܘܝܵܬܝ (ṣawyāt) |
ܨܲܘܝܵܐ (ṣawyā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܨܲܘܝܼ (ṣawī) |
ܨܲܘܹܝܡܘܼܢ (ṣawwēmūn) |
||||
| f | ܨܲܘܹܐ (ṣawwē) | ||||||
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