ܡܬܠ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܡ ܬ ܠ (m t l) |
| 2 terms |
From Aramaic מְתַל (məṯal, “to compare”); cognate to Arabic مَثَلَ (maṯala, “to resemble”) and Hebrew מָשַׁל (mashál, “to represent, govern”).
Verb
ܡܵܬ݂ܹܠ • (māṯēl) (present participle ܡܬ݂ܵܠܵܐ (mṯālā), past participle ܡܬ݂ܝܼܠܵܐ (mṯīlā))
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܡܵܬ݂ܹܠ (māṯēl)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܡܬ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ (mṯīl lī) |
ܡܬ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mṯīl lūḵ) |
ܡܬ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ (mṯīl lēh) |
ܡܬ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ (mṯīl lan) |
ܡܬ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mṯīl lāwḵōn) |
ܡܬ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mṯīl lhōn) |
| f | ܡܬ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mṯīl lāḵ) |
ܡܬ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܵܗ̇ (mṯīl lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܡܵܬ݂ܠܹܢ (māṯlēn) |
ܡܵܬ݂ܠܹܬ (māṯlēt) |
ܡܵܬ݂ܹܠ (māṯēl) |
ܡܵܬ݂ܠܲܚ (māṯlaḥ) |
ܡܵܬ݂ܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (māṯlītōn) |
ܡܵܬ݂ܠܝܼ (māṯlī) |
| f | ܡܵܬ݂ܠܵܢ (māṯlān) |
ܡܵܬ݂ܠܵܬܝ (māṯlāt) |
ܡܵܬ݂ܠܵܐ (māṯlā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܡܬ݂ܘܿܠ (mṯōl) |
ܡܬ݂ܘܿܠܘܼܢ (mṯōlūn) |
||||
| f | ܡܬ݂ܘܿܠܝ (mṯōl) | ||||||
Pronunciation 2
- (standard) IPA(key): [mat.tɪl.]
Verb
ܡܲܬܸܠ • (mattil) (present participle ܡܲܬܘܼܠܹܐ (matūlē), past participle ܡܘܼܬܠܵܐ (mutlā))
- (transitive) to compare, liken, make similar
- (transitive) to quote as example, to use a proverb
- (intransitive) to act, portray, perform a theatrical role
- ܟܹܐ ܡܲܬܸܠ ܦܲܪܨܘܿܦܵܐ ܪܹܝܫܵܝܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܚܘܼܪܙܵܐ. ― kē mattil parṣōpā rēšāyā ˁal ḥurzā. ― He portrays the main character of the show.
- ܫܘܼܪܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܡܲܬܘܼܠܹܐ ܒܥܘܿܡܪܵܐ ܕܫܒ݂ܲܥ ܫܸܢܹ̈ܐ ܓܵܘ ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܚܸܙܘܵܢܹ̈ܐ.
- šūrē lī matūlē b-ˁōmrā d-šḇaˁ šinnē gāw bēṯ ḥizwānē.
- I started acting at the age of seven in the theatre.
- (intransitive, figuratively) to be disingenuous, pretend, simulate
- ܒܲܣܵܐ ܡܲܬܸܠ ܐ݇ܚܹܪ݇ܢܵܐ! ― bassā mattil ḥēnā! ― Stop pretending already!
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܡܲܬܸܠ (mattil)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܡܘܼܬܸܠ ܠܝܼ (mūtil lī) |
ܡܘܼܬܸܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mūtil lūḵ) |
ܡܘܼܬܸܠ ܠܹܗ (mūtil lēh) |
ܡܘܼܬܸܠ ܠܲܢ (mūtil lan) |
ܡܘܼܬܸܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mūtil lāwḵōn) |
ܡܘܼܬܸܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mūtil lhōn) |
| f | ܡܘܼܬܸܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mūtil lāḵ) |
ܡܘܼܬܸܠ ܠܵܗ̇ (mūtil lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܡܲܬܠܸܢ (matlin) |
ܡܲܬܠܸܬ (matlit) |
ܡܲܬܸܠ (mattil) |
ܡܲܬܠܲܚ (matlaḥ) |
ܡܲܬܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (matlītōn) |
ܡܲܬܠܝܼ (matlī) |
| f | ܡܲܬܠܵܢ (matlān) |
ܡܲܬܠܵܬܝ (matlāt) |
ܡܲܬܠܵܐ (matlā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܡܲܬܸܠ (mattil) |
ܡܲܬܠܘܼܢ (matlūn) |
||||
| f | ܡܲܬܸܠܝ (mattil) | ||||||
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