ܡܥܪܒ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
Root |
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ܥ ܪ ܒ (ˁ r b) |
5 terms |
Denominal verb from ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܐ (maˁrḇā, “west”). The sense of “to westernize” in terms of western countries is a neologism and calque of English westernize.
Pronunciation 1
Verb
ܡܲܥܪܸܒ݂ • (maˁriḇ) (present participle ܡܲܥܪܘܼܒ݂ܹܐ (maˁrūḇē), past participle ܡܘܼܥܪܒ݂ܵܐ (mūˁrḇā))
- to make to set
- to westernize
- to westernize (to make like the western countries)
- ܒܫܸܢܹ̈ܐ ܐ݇ܚܵܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܡܵܬܘܵܬܲܢ̈ ܘܡܕܝܼܢܵܬܲܢ̈ ܓܡܝܼܪܵܐܝܼܬ.
- b-šinnē ḥārāyē mūˁriḇ lhōn mātwātan w-mdīnātan gmīrāˀīt.
- In the last years they totally westernized our villages and cities.
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܡܲܥܪܸܒ݂ (maˁriḇ)
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
past | m | ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܝܼ (mūˁriḇ lī) |
ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mūˁriḇ lūḵ) |
ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܹܗ (mūˁriḇ lēh) |
ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܲܢ (mūˁriḇ lan) |
ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mūˁriḇ lāwḵōn) |
ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mūˁriḇ lhōn) |
f | ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mūˁriḇ lāḵ) |
ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ (mūˁriḇ lāh) | |||||
non-past | m | ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܸܢ (maˁrḇin) |
ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܸܬ (maˁrḇit) |
ܡܲܥܪܸܒ݂ (maˁriḇ) |
ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܲܚ (maˁrḇaḥ) |
ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (maˁrḇītōn) |
ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܝܼ (maˁrḇī) |
f | ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܢ (maˁrḇān) |
ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܬܝ (maˁrḇāt) |
ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܐ (maˁrḇā) | ||||
imperative | m | ܡܲܥܪܸܒ݂ (maˁriḇ) |
ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܘܼܢ (maˁrḇūn) |
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f | ܡܲܥܪܸܒ݂ܝ (maˁriḇ) |
Antonyms
- ܡܲܕܢܸܚ (madniḥ, “to easternize”)
Related terms
- ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܢܵܐ (maˁrḇānā, “westernizer”)
- ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܢܘܼܬܵܐ (maˁrḇānūtā, “westernization”)
Pronunciation 2
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