ܠܗܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
ܠܗܐ

Etymology
Root
ܠ ܗ ܒ‎ (l h b)
4 terms

Pronunciation 1
  • (standard) IPA(key): [lɑːhɑː]

Noun

ܠܵܗܵܐ • (lāhā) m (plural ܠܵܗܹ̈ܐ‎ (lāhē))

  1. flame (visible part of fire)
    • Psalms 29:7:
      ‏ܩܵܠܵܐ ܕܡܵܪܝܵܐ ܡܲܢܕܘܼܝܹܐ ܠܵܗܹ̈ܐ ܕܢܘܼܪܵܐ.‎‎
      qālā d-māryā mandūyē lāhē d-nūrā.
      The voice of the LORD divides the flames of fire.
Inflection
Inflection of ܠܵܗܵܐ‎ (lāhā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܠܵܗܝܼ‎
(lāhī)		 ܠܵܗܲܢ‎
(lāhan)
construct ܠܵܗ‎
(lāh)		 2nd person ܠܵܗܘܼܟ݂‎
(lāhūḵ)		 ܠܵܗܵܟ݂ܝ‎
(lāhāḵ)		 ܠܵܗܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ‎
(lāhāwḵōn)
emphatic ܠܵܗܵܐ‎
(lāhā)		 3rd person ܠܵܗܹܗ‎
(lāhēh)		 ܠܵܗܵܗ̇‎
(lāhāh)		 ܠܵܗܗܘܿܢ‎
(lāhhōn)
plural absolute – 1st person ܠܵܗܝܼ̈‎
(lāhī)		 ܠܵܗܲܢ̈‎
(lāhan)
construct ܠܵܗܲܝ̈‎
(lāhay)		 2nd person ܠܵܗܘܼ̈ܟ݂‎
(lāhūḵ)		 ܠܵܗܵܟ݂ܝ̈‎
(lāhāḵ)		 ܠܵܗܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ‎
(lāhāwḵōn)
emphatic ܠܵܗܹ̈ܐ‎
(lāhē)		 3rd person ܠܵܗܘܼ̈ܗܝ‎
(lāhūh)		 ܠܵܗ̈ܘܿܗ̇‎
(lāhōh)		 ܠܵܗܗ̈ܘܿܢ‎
(lāhhōn)

Pronunciation 2
  • (standard) IPA(key): [laːheː]
  • (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [laheː]

Verb

ܠܵܗܹܐ • (lāhē) (present participle ܠܗܵܝܵܐ‎ (lhāyā), past participle ܠܸܗܝܵܐ‎ (lihyā))

  1. (intransitive) to be kindled; ignited
  2. (intransitive) to flame, burn, catch fire
  3. (intransitive) to power on, turn on
  4. (intransitive) to light up, glow
  5. (figuratively) to burn from intense spiciness
    ‏ܠܗܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܦܘܼܡܝܼ!‎‎
    lhē lēh pummī!
    My mouth caught fire!
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܠܵܗܹܐ (lāhē)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܠܗܹܐ ܠܝܼ‎
(lhē lī)		 ܠܗܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂‎
(lhē lūḵ)		 ܠܗܹܐ ܠܹܗ‎
(lhē lēh)		 ܠܗܹܐ ܠܲܢ‎
(lhē lan)		 ܠܗܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ‎
(lhē lāwḵōn)		 ܠܗܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ‎
(lhē lhōn)
f ܠܗܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ‎
(lhē lāḵ)		 ܠܗܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇‎
(lhē lāh)
non-past m ܠܵܗܹܝܢ‎
(lāhēn)		 ܠܵܗܹܝܬ‎
(lāhēt)		 ܠܵܗܹܐ‎
(lāhē)		 ܠܵܗܲܚ‎
(lāhaḥ)		 ܠܵܗܹܝܬܘܿܢ‎
(lāhētōn)		 ܠܵܗܝܼ‎
(lāhī)
f ܠܵܗܝܵܢ‎
(lāhyān)		 ܠܵܗܝܵܬܝ‎
(lāhyāt)		 ܠܵܗܝܵܐ‎
(lāhyā)
imperative m ܠܗܝܼ‎
(lhī)		 ܠܗܹܝܡܘܼܢ‎
(lhēmūn)
f ܠܗܹܐ‎
(lhē)
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