ܚܘܡܫܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Root |
---|
ܚ ܡ ܫ (ḥ m š) |
5 terms |
Etymology
Derived from ܚܲܡܫܵܐ (ḥamšā, “five”); compare Arabic خُمْس (ḵums) and Hebrew חֲמִישִׁית (khamishít).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [xum.ʃɑː]
Noun
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- (fractional number) fifth (⅕)
Inflection
Inflection of Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܚܘܼܡܫܝܼ (ḥūmšī) |
ܚܘܼܡܫܲܢ (ḥūmšan) | ||
construct | ܚܘܼܡܲܫ (ḥūmaš) |
2nd person | ܚܘܼܡܫܘܼܟ݂ (ḥūmšūḵ) |
ܚܘܼܡܫܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥūmšāḵ) |
ܚܘܼܡܫܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥūmšāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) (ḥūmšā) |
3rd person | ܚܘܼܡܫܹܗ (ḥūmšēh) |
ܚܘܼܡܫܵܗ̇ (ḥūmšāh) |
ܚܘܼܡܫܗܘܿܢ (ḥūmšhōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܚܘܼܡܫܝܼ̈ (ḥūmšī) |
ܚܘܼܡܫܲܢ̈ (ḥūmšan) | ||
construct | ܚܘܼܡܫܲܝ̈ (ḥūmšay) |
2nd person | ܚܘܼܡܫܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ḥūmšūḵ) |
ܚܘܼܡܫܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ḥūmšāḵ) |
ܚܘܼܡܫܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥūmšāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) (ḥūmšē) |
3rd person | ܚܘܼܡܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ (ḥūmšūh) |
ܚܘܼܡܫ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (ḥūmšōh) |
ܚܘܼܡܫܗ̈ܘܿܢ (ḥūmšhōn) | ||
Classical Syriac
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ħumʃɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ħumʃe] (plural)
Etymology 1
Derived from ܚܡܫܐ (ḥamšā, “five”). Compare Arabic خُمْس (ḵums) and Hebrew חֹמֶשׁ (ḥṓmeš).
Noun
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- (fractional number) fifth (⅕)
Inflection
inflection of ܚܘܡܫܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܚܘܡܫ | ܚܘܡܫܝܢ |
construct | ܚܘܡܫ | ܚܘܡܫܝ |
emphatic | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܚܘܡܫܝ | ܚܘܡܫܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܚܘܡܫܟ | ܚܘܡܫܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܚܘܡܫܟܝ | ܚܘܡܫܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܚܘܡܫܗ | ܚܘܡܫܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܚܘܡܫܗ | ܚܘܡܫܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܚܘܡܫܢ | ܚܘܡܫܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܚܘܡܫܟܘܢ | ܚܘܡܫܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܚܘܡܫܟܝܢ | ܚܘܡܫܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܚܘܡܫܗܘܢ | ܚܘܡܫܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܚܘܡܫܗܝܢ | ܚܘܡܫܝܗܝܢ |
See also
Etymology 2
From Proto-Semitic *ḥamṯ- According to Rainer Degen via Hebrew חֹמֶשׁ (ḥṓmeš).
Noun
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Inflection
inflection of ܚܘܡܫܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܚܘܡܫ | ܚܘܡܫܝܢ |
construct | ܚܘܡܫ | ܚܘܡܫܝ |
emphatic | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܚܘܡܫܝ | ܚܘܡܫܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܚܘܡܫܟ | ܚܘܡܫܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܚܘܡܫܟܝ | ܚܘܡܫܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܚܘܡܫܗ | ܚܘܡܫܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܚܘܡܫܗ | ܚܘܡܫܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܚܘܡܫܢ | ܚܘܡܫܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܚܘܡܫܟܘܢ | ܚܘܡܫܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܚܘܡܫܟܝܢ | ܚܘܡܫܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܚܘܡܫܗܘܢ | ܚܘܡܫܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܚܘܡܫܗܝܢ | ܚܘܡܫܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “ḥwmš”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “ḥwmšˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 99b,109a
- Degen, Rainer (1978), “Ḥumšā, ein hebräisches Lehnwort im Syrischen”, in Oriens Christianus, volume 62, pages 53–59
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 132a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 427b
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.