ܕܓܠ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1
Root
ܕ ܓ ܠ‎ (d g l)
2 terms

Compare Arabic دَجَلَ‎ (dajala).

Pronunciation
  • (standard) IPA(key): [daɡ.ɡɪl.]
  • (Urmian) IPA(key): [dɑ.dʒəl.]

Verb

ܕܲܓܸܠ • (daggil) (present participle ܕܲܓܘܼܠܹܐ‎ (dagūlē), past participle ܕܘܼܓܠܵܐ‎ (duglā))

  1. to tell a lie
  2. to lie, deceive
Usage notes
  • It is generally offensive to use this verb for strangers or superiors, even in joking contexts.
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܕܲܓܸܠ (daggil)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܕܘܼܓܸܠ ܠܝܼ‎
(dūgil lī)		 ܕܘܼܓܸܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂‎
(dūgil lūḵ)		 ܕܘܼܓܸܠ ܠܹܗ‎
(dūgil lēh)		 ܕܘܼܓܸܠ ܠܲܢ‎
(dūgil lan)		 ܕܘܼܓܸܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ‎
(dūgil lāwḵōn)		 ܕܘܼܓܸܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ‎
(dūgil lhōn)
f ܕܘܼܓܸܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ‎
(dūgil lāḵ)		 ܕܘܼܓܸܠ ܠܵܗ̇‎
(dūgil lāh)
non-past m ܕܲܓܠܸܢ‎
(daglin)		 ܕܲܓܠܸܬ‎
(daglit)		 ܕܲܓܸܠ‎
(daggil)		 ܕܲܓܠܲܚ‎
(daglaḥ)		 ܕܲܓܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ‎
(daglītōn)		 ܕܲܓܠܝܼ‎
(daglī)
f ܕܲܓܠܵܢ‎
(daglān)		 ܕܲܓܠܵܬܝ‎
(daglāt)		 ܕܲܓܠܵܐ‎
(daglā)
imperative m ܕܲܓܸܠ‎
(daggil)		 ܕܲܓܠܘܼܢ‎
(daglūn)
f ܕܲܓܸܠܝ‎
(daggil)

Etymology 2
Root
ܕ ܓ ܠ‎ (d g l)
2 terms

Cognate to or borrowed from Akkadian dagālu; compare Classical Syriac ܕܓܠ‎ (“to examine closely”).

Pronunciation
  • (standard) IPA(key): [daːɣeːl]
  • (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [daʔɪl]

Verb

ܕܵܓ݂ܹܠ • (dāḡēl) (present participle ܕܓ݂ܝܼܠܵܐ‎ (dḡīlā), past participle ܕܓ݂ܵܠܵܐ‎ (dḡālā))

  1. to view, perceive by sight
    ‏ܠܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܒܸܕܓ݂ܵܠܵܐ !‎‎ ― lā ìwen bidḡālā ! ― I can’t see! (literally, “I’m not viewing!”)

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܕ-ܓ-ܠ‎ (d-ɡ-l) related to lying. Compare Arabic دَجَلَ‎ (dajala).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [daɡɡɛl]

Verb

ܕܓܠ • (transliteration needed)

  1. to tell a lie

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [daɡɡɑl]

Adjective

ܕܓܠ • (transliteration needed)

  1. masculine absolute singular of ܕܓܠܐ‎
  2. masculine construct state singular of ܕܓܠܐ‎

Noun

ܕܓܠ • (transliteration needed)

  1. absolute singular of ܕܓܠܐ‎
  2. construct state singular of ܕܓܠܐ‎
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