эш

From Proto-Yeniseian *ʔes.

эш

1. God
2. sky

From Proto-Turkic *īĺč (“work, deed”).

• IPA^(key): [ɪ̞ʃ]
• Hyphenation: эш (one syllable)

эш • (eş)

1. work

   Эш урыны.

   Eş urını.

   Workplace.

   Ҡыҫҡартылған эш көнө.

   Qıθqartılğan eş könö.

   Reduced work day.

   Байтаҡ эш башҡарылды.

   Baytaq eş başqarıldı.

   Quite a lot of work has been done.

2. job, place of employment

   Уҡып сыҡҡас та, эш таба алмаған йәштәр әле лә байтаҡ.

   Uqıp sıqqas ta, eş taba almağan yäştär äle lä baytaq.

   There are still many young people who cannot find a job after graduation.

3. job, task

   Был бер ҙә еңел эш түгел.

   Bıl ber ðä yeŋel eş tügel.

   This is by no means an easy job.

4. labor
5. something done; job, act, action, activity, deed

   Был кемдең эше?

   Bıl kemdeŋ eşe?

   Whose job is this?, who did this?

   Үҙең һөйләмә, эштәрең һөйләһен.

   Üðeŋ höylämä, eştäreŋ höylähen.

   Do not speak yourself, let your deeds speak.

6. affair, issue, problem

   Эске эштәр министрылығы.

   Eske eştär ministrılığı.

   Ministry of internal affairs.

7. product, produce, piece of work
8. engagement, involvement, concern

   Башҡаларҙа минең эшем юҡ.

   Başqalarða mineŋ eşem yuq.

   Other people are no concern of mine.

• эшсе (eşse, “worker”)
• эшҡыуар (eşqıwar, “entrepreneur”)
• өйгә эш (öygä eş, “homework”)

Compare to Southern Altai эш (eš, “friend”), etc.

эш • (eş) (Arabic spelling ەش‎)

1. friend

Ultimately from Persian هیچ‎ (hič).

эш • (eš)

1. nothing

N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “эш”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ, M.: OGIZ, →ISBN

Compare to Kyrgyz эш (eş, “friend”)

эш • (eš)

1. friend

• N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “эш”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ, M.: OGIZ, →ISBN

From Proto-Turkic *īĺč (“work, deed”). Compare Turkish iş.

эш • (eş)

1. work

From Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄ĺ (“friend, companion”). Cognate with Turkish eş (“spouse”).

• IPA^(key): /e̞ʃ/

эш • (eş) (definite accusative эшти, plural эштер)

1. friend, mate