ь

ь (upper case Ь)

1. A letter of the Cyrillic script, called soft sign.

ь (upper case Ь)

1. A letter of the Old Cyrillic script, called front yer or yeri.

ь (upper case Ь)

1. (obsolete) A letter of the Unified Northern Alphabet, Yañalif and similar orthographies, used during the short-lived Soviet Latinization campaign of the 1930s.
   Languages with this letter were Altai (Oyrot), Bashkir, Cherkes, Chukchi, Crimean Tatar, Dungan, Kabardin, Kazakh, Kalmuk, Karakalpak, Karachay, Ket, Khakass, Khanty, Koryak, Kurdish, Kyrgyz, Mansi, Nogai, Oyrot, Permiak, Selkup, Tabasaran, Tatar and Turkmen.

Where Ь ь were used in Latin script, small-capital ʙ was used as the lower-case form of B.

In most languages, it was pronounced /ɨ/ or /ɯ/, corresponding to Anatolian Turkish ⟨ı⟩. The exception was Kalmuk, where it had its Cyrillic sound value of palatalization.

• 
  Regular.
• 
  Italics.
• 
  Handwritten.

ь • (ʲ) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The sixty-eighth letter of the Abaza alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

• IPA^(key): /ʲ/

ь • (ʲ) (upper case Ь)

1. A letter of the Abkhaz alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.. Palatalizes a preceding consonant letter.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • (ʲ) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The sixty-first letter of the Adyghe alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь (ʲ) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The fiftieth letter of the Aghul alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь (transliteration needed) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-sixth letter of the Alutor alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • (ʲ) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The forty-third letter of the Avar alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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ь • (ʹ) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-eighth letter of the Bashkir alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • (ʹ) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The twenty-ninth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • (ʹ) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The twenty-eighth letter of the Bulgarian alphabet, called ер малък (er malǎk), and written in the Cyrillic script.

• This letter is only ever used following a consonant as the digraph ьо (e.g. in шофьор (šofjor)) to denote palatalization.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • (ʹ) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-third letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • (ʲ) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The forty-third letter of the Chechen alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь (transliteration needed) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-third letter of the Chukchi alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • (ʹ) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-fourth letter of the Chuvash alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь (transliteration needed) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-fourth letter of the Crimean Tatar alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • (’) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The forty-third letter of the Dargwa alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • (transliteration needed) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-fifth letter of the Dungan alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • () (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-third letter of the Eastern Mari alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь (’) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-third letter of the Even alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • (’) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-first letter of the Evenki alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • (ʲ) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The forty-first letter of the Ingush alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь (transliteration needed) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The forty-fourth letter of the Itelmen alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • (ʲ) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The fifty-fifth letter of the Kabardian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • (ʹ) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-sixth letter of the Kalmyk alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • () (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-ninth letter of the Kazakh alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • (’) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-sixth letter of the Khakas alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • (ʹ) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-sixth letter of the Kumyk alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • () (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-third letter of the Kyrgyz alphabet, called ичкертүү белгиси (ickertüü belgisi), and written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • (’) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The forty-second letter of the Lezgi alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • (ʹ) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-eighth letter of the Mansi alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

• IPA^(key): /ˈʲ/
• Syllabification: ь (1 syllable)

ь • (ʹ) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-second letter of the Mongolian alphabet, called зөөлний тэмдэг (zöölnii temdeg), and written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь (j) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The forty-third letter of the Nivkh alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • (ʹ) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The fortieth letter of the Ossetian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

Only used in Russian borrowings.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь (i) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The twenty-eighth letter of the Moldovan alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

• IPA^(key): [ʲ]

ь • (ʹ) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirtieth letter of the Russian alphabet, called мягкий знак (mjaxkij znak), and written in the Cyrillic script.

• The soft sign has no sound of its own, but modifies that of the preceding consonant by causing it to be pronounced palatalized (i.e. soft).
• Less commonly, it just has a traditional orthographic usage with no phonetic meaning. For example, nouns ending in ⟨ч⟩, ⟨ш⟩, ⟨ж⟩ and ⟨щ⟩ are pronounced identically to their counterparts ending in ⟨чь⟩, ⟨шь⟩, ⟨жь⟩ and ⟨щь⟩, but they have different grammatical genders and declensions.
• It also has the function of a separation sign: vowels after the soft sign are pronounced separately from the previous consonant and are iotated. Compare льют (lʹjut) [lʲjut] and лют (ljut) [lʲut].

• ъ (hard sign)
• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • (ʹ) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-fourth letter of the Southern Altai alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • (ʼ) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The forty-third letter of the Tabasaran alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • (’) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-sixth letter of the Tatar alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • (ʹ°) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-first letter of the Tundra Nenets alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • (ʹ) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-third letter of the Tuvan alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • () (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-fifth letter of the Udmurt alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

• IPA^(key): [ʲ]

• Audio

  (file)

ь • (ʹ) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-first letter of the Ukrainian alphabet, called м’який знак (mʺjakyj znak), and written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь (transliteration needed) (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The twenty-eighth letter of the Uzbek alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • () (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-fourth letter of the Western Mari alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

ь • () (lower case, upper case Ь)

1. The thirty-seventh letter of the Yakut alphabet, called сымнатар бэлиэ (sımnatar belie), and written in the Cyrillic script.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)