панцирь

Russian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle Low German panser or Polish pancerz, from Middle High German panzier (whence German Panzer). Both German forms stem from Old French pancier, from Latin pantex. The earlier form is пансꙑрь (pansyrʹ).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈpant͡sɨrʲ]
  • Audio(file)

Noun

па́нцирь • (páncirʹ) m inan (genitive па́нциря, nominative plural па́нцири, genitive plural па́нцирей, relational adjective па́нцирный)

  1. (historical) coat of mail, hauberk
    Synonym: кольчу́га (kolʹčúga)
  2. (historical) cuirass, armor (any type of armor protecting the torso)
    Synonym: ла́ты (láty)
  3. shell (of an arthropod or turtle)

Declension
Declension of па́нцирь (inan masc-form soft-stem accent-a) 
singular plural
nominative па́нцирь
páncirʹ		 па́нцири
pánciri
genitive па́нциря
páncirja		 па́нцирей
páncirej
dative па́нцирю
páncirju		 па́нцирям
páncirjam
accusative па́нцирь
páncirʹ		 па́нцири
pánciri
instrumental па́нцирем
páncirem		 па́нцирями
páncirjami
prepositional па́нцире
páncire		 па́нцирях
páncirjax

References
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “панцирь”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. & suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
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